History of the Albert Einstein Institute
The Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute) was founded in 1995 by the Max Planck Society for the purpose of pursuing research into the fundamental laws of gravitation.
The Institute was established in Brandenburg as part of the expansion of the Max Planck Society after the reunification of Germany. Its establishment was an initiative of one of its founding Directors, Jürgen Ehlers (1929-2008), who retired at the end of 1998. In 1999, the institute relocated from Potsdam to its new premises in the Golm Science Park, which is now known as the Potsdam Science Park. Golm was later incorporated into the city of Potsdam.
Since 2002, the AEI has had a branch institute at the University of Hannover (now Leibniz University Hannover), which focuses on data analysis, the study of fundamental interactions, and the development of gravitational-wave detectors on Earth and in space. The AEI in Hannover originated from the Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics (AMP), founded by the Faculty of Physics at the University of Hannover in 1979.
AEI Directors
- Bruce Allen, Director of the Department of Observational Relativity and Cosmology since 2007, Hannover site
- Alessandra Buonanno, Director of the Department of Astrophysical and Cosmological Relativity since 2014, Potsdam site
- Guido Müller, Director of the Department of Precision Interferometry and Fundamental Interactions since 2022, Hannover site
- Masaru Shibata, Director of the Department of Computational Relativistic Astrophysics since 2018, Potsdam site
Emeritus Directors and former Directors
- Karsten Danzmann, Director of the Department of Laser Interferometry and Gravitational Wave Astronomy, Hannover site (2002-2026)
- Jürgen Ehlers, Founding Director and Director of the former Department of Mathematical Relativity, Potsdam site (1995-1998)
- Gerhard Huisken, Director of the former Department of Geometric Analysis and Gravitation, Potsdam site (2002-2013)
- Hermann Nicolai, Director of the Department of Quantum Gravity and Unified Theories, Potsdam site (1997-2020)
- Bernard F. Schutz, Founding Director and Director of the former Department of Astrophysical Relativity, Potsdam site (1995-2014)