Shock waves in self-gravitating fluids

The theory of shock waves deals with discontinuous solutions of certain equations such as the Euler equations of a perfect fluid. If a fluid is chosen as matter model in general relativity then shock waves are likely to be encountered. At least that is the intuition. Recently Fredrik Ståhl and I were are to turn this into a theorem. (Cf. arXiv:0806.1597.) It gives a rigorous proof that under certain conditions shock waves evolve from regular initial configurations in self-gravitating fluids in general relativity. In addition some qualitative information is obtained about the process of formation of the shock. A natural next step is to develop techniques which allow existence of solutions beyond the shocks to be proved. This has been done in recent work together with Philippe LeFloch where we have obtained results which are global in time. (Cf. arXiv:1004.0427.)

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Alan Rendall
Last modified: Fri May 16 11:07:29 MESZ 2003